Aşağıdaki paragrafta ne anlatılıyor açıklar mısınız?Özellikle attitude ile behaviour arasındaki fark nedir?Teşekkürler

The assumption that a person’s attitudes determine
his or her behaviour is deeply ingrained in Western
thinking, and in many instances the assumption
holds. However, research has shown that the
relationship between attitudes and behaviour is
complex. A classic study conducted during the 1930s
was the first to question the link. A white professor
travelled across the US with a young Chinese
couple. At that time, there was quite strong prejudice
against Asians, and there were no laws against racial
discrimination. The three travellers stopped at over
200 hotels, motels and restaurants, and were served
at all the restaurants and all but one of the hotels and
motels without problem. Later, a letter was sent to all
of the establishments visited, asking them whether or
not they would accept a Chinese couple as guests.
Of the 128 replies received, 92 per cent said they
would not. In other words, these proprietors
expressed attitudes that were much more prejudiced
than their behaviour.

81. One understands from the passage that the link
between attitudes and behaviour ----.
A) had already been established before the 1930s
B) has always been a major topic of psychological
research
C) has aroused a great deal of controversy in the
US
D) is an area which has been neglected and,
indeed, deserves fresh study
E) is not so definite as has been generally assumed

82. As one concludes from the passage, racial
discrimination ----.
A) is the way whereby the relationship between
attitudes and behaviour can best be assessed
B) has always been a major issue in the US and
cannot be eradicated
C) was a problem of the 1930s in the US, but has
now disappeared altogether
D) in the US and the rest of the world can be fought
most effectively through legislation
E) was not practised by a great majority of the
proprietors visited by the professor and his
Chinese companions
83. It is pointed out in the passage that, during their
travels, the professor and the Chinese couple ----.
A) were often harassed by the proprietors
B) were doing research to find out whether a
person’s behaviour affects his or her attitudes
C) encountered discriminatory behaviour only on
one occasion
D) were not upset at all by the proprietors’ racist
attitudes
E) were extremely surprised by the proprietors’
prejudice against them

84. The point has been made in the passage that the
American people ----.
A) have always been remarkably hospitable to
Asians visiting America
B) in the 1930s really did dislike Asians
C) have waged war against racial discrimination
since the 1930s
D) and the Asians have always discriminated
against each other
E) always do their best to provide comfort for their
guests, no matter what their racial background
85. It is clear from the passage that the replies the
professor received from the proprietors to whom
he sent letters ----.
A) revealed a strong attitude of racial discrimination
against the Chinese
B) could not be regarded as an indication of
prevalent racism in the US
C) were not concerned with the interrelationship
between one’s attitudes and behaviour
D) were confined only to a very small part of the US
E) clearly showed why one’s attitudes determine
one’s behaviour

attitude = herhangi bir duruma karşı aldığınız tavır, tutumdur
behaviour ise davranıştır , yaramaz, uslu , kaba davranış gibi :)

peki bir de soruları çözsek?

[QUOTE=grania20;183924]Aşağıdaki paragrafta ne anlatılıyor açıklar mısınız?Özellikle attitude ile behaviour arasındaki fark nedir?Teşekkürler

The assumption that a person’s attitudes determine
his or her behaviour is deeply ingrained in Western
thinking, and in many instances the assumption
holds. Bir insanın olaylar karşısındaki tutumlarının o nun davranışlarını belirlediği varsayımı , batı düşünce sisteminde ve bu varsayımın içerdiği örneklerde kabul görmüş bir düşünce şeklidir However, research has shown that the
relationship between attitudes and behaviour is
complex. Ancak yapılan bir araştırma davranış ile tavır-tutum arasındaki ilişkinin çok karmaşık olduğunu göstermiştir.A classic study conducted during the 1930s was the first to question the link. 1930 larda yapılan bir çalışma bu bağlantıyı gösteren ilk çalışma olmuşturA white professor travelled across the US with a young Chinese couple. Beyaz bir profesör Çinli bir çift ile Amerika nın bir ucundan diğerine yolculuk etmiştir. At that time, there was quite strong prejudice against Asians, and there were no laws against racial discrimination. O zamalar Asyalılara karşı bir ön yargı vardır ve ırk ayrımına karşı herhangi bir kanun da bulunmamaktadır.The three travellers stopped at over 200 hotels, motels and restaurants, and were served at all the restaurants and all but one of the hotels and motels without problem. Üç yolcunun durduğu 200 ü aşkın otel, motel ve restoranlardan biri hariç diğerleri hizmet vermişlerdir.Later, a letter was sent to all of the establishments visited, asking them whether or not they would accept a Chinese couple as guests. Daha sonra ziyaret edilen bu kuruluşların hepsine bir Çinli çifti misafir olarak kabul edip etmeyeceklerini soran birer mektup gönderilmiştir.
Of the 128 replies received, 92 per cent said they would not. Gelen 128 cevaptan % 92 si bu durumu kabul edemeyeceklerini belirtmişlerdir.In other words, these proprietors expressed attitudes that were much more prejudiced than their behaviour.Diğer bir deyişle bu kuruluşların sahipleri davranışlarından daha ön yargılı olan bir tutum sergilemişlerdir.,

Çeviriyi anlam çevirisi olarak düşününüz, kelime kelime çeviri yapılmamıştır. :)

peki bir de soruları çözsek?

Sorular sizin işiniz artık, hatta açıklayarak çözerseniz, paylaşım amacımıza siz de hizmet etmiş olursunuz:)

Peki ben şimdi naçizane anladığım kadarıyla çözmeye çalışayım.Bu sorudan çıkardığım ders de şudur ki aslında anlamasam da paragrafları çözebilirim.En azından hata sayısını 1'e kadar indirebilirmişim.Bundan sonra daha rahat yaklaşacağım sorulara.Yardımınız için teşekkür ederim.

The assumption that a person’s attitudes determine
his or her behaviour is deeply ingrained in Western
thinking, and in many instances the assumption
holds. However, research has shown that the
relationship between attitudes and behaviour is
complex. A classic study conducted during the 1930s
was the first to question the link. A white professor
travelled across the US with a young Chinese
couple. At that time, there was quite strong prejudice
against Asians, and there were no laws against racial
discrimination. The three travellers stopped at over
200 hotels, motels and restaurants, and were served
at all the restaurants and all but one of the hotels and
motels without problem. Later, a letter was sent to all
of the establishments visited, asking them whether or
not they would accept a Chinese couple as guests.
Of the 128 replies received, 92 per cent said they
would not. In other words, these proprietors
expressed attitudes that were much more prejudiced
than their behaviour.

81. One understands from the passage that the link
between attitudes and behaviour ----.
A) had already been established before the 1930s
B) has always been a major topic of psychological
research
C) has aroused a great deal of controversy in the
US
D) is an area which has been neglected and,
indeed, deserves fresh study
E) is not so definite as has been generally assumed

Burada Cevap E’dir.Paragrafın “The assumption that a person’s attitudes determine
his or her behaviour is deeply ingrained in Western thinking, and in many instances the assumption holds. However, research has shown that the relationship between attitudes and behaviour is complex.” Cümleleri işaret edilmektedir.

82. As one concludes from the passage, racial
discrimination ----.
A) is the way whereby the relationship between
attitudes and behaviour can best be assessed
B) has always been a major issue in the US and
cannot be eradicated
C) was a problem of the 1930s in the US, but has
now disappeared altogether
D) in the US and the rest of the world can be fought
most effectively through legislation
E) was not practised by a great majority of the
proprietors visited by the professor and his
Chinese companions

Burada Cevap E’dir. Buna karşılık gelen cümle paragrafın “The three travellers stopped at over200 hotels, motels and restaurants, and were served at all the restaurants and all but one of the hotels andmotels without problem” cümlesidir. Yani tavır(yani benim anladığım kadarıyla fikir, düşünce) olarak ırk ayrımı var ancak davranışa gelince Çinli çifte ırk ayrımı yapılmıyor.

83. It is pointed out in the passage that, during their
travels, the professor and the Chinese couple ----.
A) were often harassed by the proprietors
B) were doing research to find out whether a
person’s behaviour affects his or her attitudes
C) encountered discriminatory behaviour only on
one occasion
D) were not upset at all by the proprietors’ racist
attitudes
E) were extremely surprised by the proprietors’
prejudice against them

Burada cevap C’dir.Paragrafta geçen “all but one of the hotels” kelime grubu işaret edilmiştir.

84. The point has been made in the passage that the
American people ----.A) have always been remarkably hospitable to
Asians visiting America
B) in the 1930s really did dislike Asians
C) have waged war against racial discrimination
since the 1930s
D) and the Asians have always discriminated
against each other
E) always do their best to provide comfort for their
guests, no matter what their racial background

Burada Cevap B’dir.Paragrafta geçen “At that time, there was quite strong prejudice against Asians (really dislike Asians)” cümlesi işaret edilmiştir.

85. It is clear from the passage that the replies the
professor received from the proprietors to whom
he sent letters ----.
A) revealed a strong attitude of racial discrimination
against the Chinese
B) could not be regarded as an indication of
prevalent racism in the US
C) were not concerned with the interrelationship
between one’s attitudes and behaviour
D) were confined only to a very small part of the US
E) clearly showed why one’s attitudes determine
one’s behaviour

Burada Cevap A’dır. Paragrafın “Later, a letter was sent to all of the establishments visited, asking them whether or not they would accept a Chinese couple as guests.Of the 128 replies received, 92 per cent said they would not. In other words, these proprietors expressed attitudes that were much more prejudiced than their behaviour.” cümleleri işaret edilmektedir.